No Air Pollution - An electric vehicle does not pollute because it does not need fuel. These vehicles work as a result of the conversion of electricity into energy. A point very much in favour if we consider the big problems pollution is causing us these days. For a vehicle to move, it must acquire energy from a source and, with the motor, transform it into kinetic energy. This causes the wheels to turn and the vehicle to accelerate. The CO2 emissions depend on the type of energy consumed. Therefore, we can distinguish between conventional, hybrid, and electric vehicles. A conventional vehicle uses the energy stored in a fossil fuel released through the combustion in the interior of a traditional engine. These fossil fuels primarily derive from petroleum, i.e., gasoline and diesel, or biofuel. CO2 emissions are produced by fuel burning and are e-xpulsed through the muffler. The amount emitted, if we bear in mind only the vehicle type -not the driving style- depends on the amount of energy needed to move it and the motor’s efficiency. The energy required depends on the vehicle’s weight and its power. More power and weight mean more fuel consumption and more significant CO2 emissions.
Does not produce noise pollution - Pollution is not just atmospheric. Vehicles also cause noise pollution. The electric car is so silent that you cannot tell if it is on. In an electric vehicle, you can enjoy a conversation without having to raise your voice or listen to music at a regular volume.
Savings in Maintenance - The motor maintenance cost generated by a diesel or gasoline-powered vehicle is relatively high. However, with an electric car, we can save money. This is because the electric motor is much more compact and reliable when compared to traditional motors. In general, electric cars only needed to be serviced once a year while combustion engine cars, must be serviced in intervals, ideally no less than twice a year.
More space - Available space in an electric vehicle is superior to a traditional one due to the absence of a gearbox and a compact engine. Most of the space in an electric car is devoted to convenience. Thus, we end up with a compact vehicle, making it easier to find parking in the city while having more interior space.
Higher efficiency - An electric vehicle is much more efficient than a traditional one. Its efficiency is approximately 90%, while a traditional car is 30%. In other words, an electric vehicle uses less energy to engage in the same effort.